Enabling sound on hd 4XXX The ATI Proprietary DVI-HDMI Adapter
Enabling HDMI audio in a Radeon HD 4xxx card is a bit confusing. First you have to use the ATI
proprietary DVI-HDMI adapter (unless your card has a native HDMI connector). Otherwise you won't get audio through HDMI. The adapter is sometimes bundled with the card. If your card does not come with the adapter, you have to buy it.
Download and Install "ATI HDMI Audio Device" Driver
You will need to install not only
ATI Radeon Video Card Driver, but also
ATI HDMI Audio Device driver.
- If you are a Windows XP user, then download the ATI HDMI Audio Driver from
the AMD website.
- If you are a Windows Vista/7 user, then download the ATI HDMI Audio Driver from
the Realtek website.
(Why Realtek? A reasonable guess is that ATI lacks proper audio technology and ATI relies on Realtek for the whole audio part of the GPU.)
Configure the Sound Dialog Box
After you installed the driver, you have to enable the ATI HDMI audio device in the Sound dialog box. Here are some screenshots of the dialog box. First you have to select the correct playback device:
Realtek HDMI Output. (The motherboard was GA-E7AUM-DS2H GeForce 9400 mGPU, so you can see "NVIDIA HDMI Output" too [disabled because an NVIDIA GPU can't work simultaneously with an ATI card under Vista].)
Click the "Configure" button and open "Speaker Setup". Then select the correct
speaker setting.
Click the "Properties" button and click the "Supported Formats" tab, where you can select
supported formats. Click the Test button and select all the supported formats.
In the "Advanced" tab, select the
sample rate and bit depth. Vista Audio Engine will downsample/upsample audio to that sample rate/bit depth. So you should choose the highest rate/depth here.
Configure PowerDVD/TotalMedia Theater PowerDVD 8 Ultra
DD/DTS pass-through:
- Speaker environment > Use HDMI
- Output mode > AC3/DTS pass-through
Multichannel PCM (including the one decoded from HD audio codecs/DD/DTS):
- Speaker environment > Use HDMI
- Output mode > PCM output
or
- Speaker environment > 6 speaker (or 8 speaker)
- Output mode > No effect (or whatever effect you like)
TotalMedia Theater
DD/DTS pass-through:
- Audio Output Mode > S/PDIF
Multichannel PCM (including the one decoded from HD audio codecs/DD/DTS)
- Audio Output Mode > 5.1 Channels (or 7.1 Channels)
Managing 5.1 Channel Sources with 7.1 Channel Speakers
Suppose that you use a 7.1 speaker system and select "7.1 Surround" in the Sound dialog box. This is fine as long as you play 7.1 audio sources. Howerver,
when you play a 5.1 audio source, there will be no side or rear (depending on your player) surround sounds and
you can't upconvert 5.1 to 7.1 using, for example, Dolby Pro Logic IIx, in your receiver (as the receiver gets mute signals for the side or rear surround speakers).
A workaround is
switch between "7.1 Surround" and "5.1 Surround" according to the numbe of channels in the audio source and then upconvert 5.1 to 7.1 in your receiver for a 5.1 source. This can be done by hotkeys.
Another easier workaround is use
Dolby Pro Logic IIx built in PowerDVD (the picture below)